解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Two patients who presented with a history of right inguinal hernia and a third with an impalpable left testis were found to have transverse testicular ectopia. Both testes were fixed in their own scrotum, through a modified Ombredanne operation in two patients and a subdartos pouch in one. ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first description diaphragmatic hernia appeared in 1575. In 1848, Bochdalek described congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) occurring through a posterolateral defect. Successful surgical treatment of CDH in an infant was first performed in 1902, whereas the first neonate operated within 24 hours of life was report...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental study was conducted to determine the end-results of two different defects on the anterior abdominal wall: an abdominal wall defect (AWD) versus an umbilical cord defect (UCD) using chick embryos. The AWD was created by leaving an intact skin bridge between the defect and the umbilical cord in group 1; ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01371904
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The confluence of the right and left hepatic ducts at the hepatic hilum frequently shows normal anatomic variations. Choledochal cysts (CC) are also accompanied by similar variations, and devices for free drainage of bile are occasionally required in biliary reconstruction. We present a CC that had an aberrant posteri...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01371914
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Migration of particulate matter from plastic tubing and solid plastic implants has been documented in a number of studies, including some with the use of cardiac bypass, haemodialysis, and pump-assisted intravenous infusions. In order to ascertain whether silicone embolisation occurs when children have an Ivac 560 pum...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01194802
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new instrument for suction rectal biopsy in infants suspected of having Hirschsprung's disease is described that can be completely dismantled, physically cleaned, lubricated, and heat-sterilised. These attributes are new and are absolutely critical today. The instrument has been used in 60 patients (ca. 180 biopsies...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01194812
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infected intra-abdominal cystic lymphangiomas are very rare. We report a case of a purulent mesenteric cyst, histologically a cystic lymphangioma, w which developed in a 1-year-old girl who presented with marked abdominal distension and high fever. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed that the huge cystic lesion occupi...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00174584
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal lambs with diaphragmatic herniae (CDH) created surgically at 73 days' gestation were subjected to three different forms of intrauterine correction: silastic patch correction of the diaphragmatic defect plus an abdominal patch at 101 days gestation; an intrathoracic "silo" at 101 days; and a tracheal "plug" obstr...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00626057
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstruction of the ureterovesical junction is an uncommon but well-recognized complication of ureteral reimplantation that traditionally has been treated by surgical correction [1, 5-9]. We report our experience with antegrade balloon dilation (ABD) of these strictures in two children. Obstruction was confirmed by diu...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00626067
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) model was induced in pregnant rats following administration of 100 mg nitrofen. The fetuses were stored and fixed in Bouin's solution for 24 h after caesarean section at term. After fixation, the lungs were dissected out. Immunostaining of the CDH lungs and controls with rabbit ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00180080
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for contralateral inguinal exploration in children during unilateral inguinal hernia repair remains controversial. We questioned whether an elective preoperative sonographic examination of the contralateral inguinal canal was accurate enough to prevent unnecessary exploration of the asymptotic side. Sonograph...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00180090
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine which laser can be used for a vascular lesion, the different working mechanisms of the individual lasers must first be understood. The localization and diameter of the vessels to be treated define whether a certain laser is appropriate for that lesion. For teleangiectasias and port-wine stains the pulsed-...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00497797
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From January 1972 to June 1993, 166 patients with posterior urethral valves (PUV) were treated in our surgical department, 59 with a milder form of PUV (upper urinary tract [UUT] complication rate 29%) and 107 with a severer form (UUT complication rate 96.3%). Only the latter group was studied for long-term (mean 9.3 ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00497807
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A thoracic mass was identified on a routine ultrasound (US) examination in the 30th week of gestation. A postnatal chest radiograph, US, and computed tomography demonstrated a well-delineated, solid, cystic tumor in the left lower lobe. The mass was excised and a diagnosis of pulmonary blastoma (PB) was made on pathol...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00497817
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of massive haematochezia due to hookworm infestation that required two laparotomies before the cause of bleeding could be diagnosed. The need to consider this parasite as a possible cause of gut bleeding in endemic countries is stressed, as early recognition may avoid unnecessary investigations a...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00497827
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extrarenal malignant rhabdoid tumour is a rare neoplasm of childhood. A congenital example has only been reported once previously, presenting as a facial mass. We report a second congenital case with the tumour over the right shoulder in which postoperative investigations revealed multiple hepatic metastases proving f...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00497837
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-three gastric transpositions for oesophageal replacement were carried out over the 15-year period 1981-1995. The vast majority of patients underwent the replacement procedure for oesophageal atresia (OA) (56), 35 following failed or abandoned attempts at primary anastomosis, and 21 for isolated atresia. Caustic...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00178420
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reproducible technique was developed experimentally in pigs for construction of a 'composite bowel tube' (CBT) made up of ileal mucosa that was grafted to a mucosally denuded colonic muscle surface vascularised by the colonic mesentery. Macroscopic and microscopic studies at terminal laparotomy revealed a viable, mu...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00178430
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A testis is termed ectopic when it lies outside the normal line of descent. A case of testicular ectopia in which the testicle was located cranial and lateral to the internal ring dorsal to the external oblique muscle is reported in a 2-month-old boy. This highly aberrant ectopic testis was treated successfully by orc...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00178440
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Around the 30th week of gestation, patients with gastroschisis (GS) develop chronic inflammatory reactions on the serosal surface of the eventrated loops of intestine that lead to severe hyperfibrinogenemia and hypercoagulability, particularly if they are born prematurely. This result was found on comparison of coagul...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00183729
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present three cases of abdominal and abdomino-thoracic extra-lobar pulmonary sequestrations detected by antenatal ultrasound (US) over a 12-month period. In addition, we briefly refer to a case previously described. A cystic mass was demonstrated in the left upper abdomen of the fetus in all four cases, with two ex...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00183739
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the outcome of ureterocystoplasty (UCP) with renal preservation in infants, three infants had a UCP with preservation of the ipsilateral kidney, including one who had a ureteropyeloplasty and one who had a UCP using a previously reimplanted ureter. All three had complication-free improvement in bladder volum...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00183749
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic teratoma of the pancreas is an extremely rare entity: only 11 cases have been described so far in the world literature. We report the 12th case, in a 4-month-old girl. ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00183759
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases are reported of pyogenic (non-tuberculous) myositis involving the ilio-psoas and/or iliacus muscles in children presenting to John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, Australia, in a 12-month period. In one, cultures grew Haemophilus influenzae type B and in the other two Staphylococcus aureus was isolated. Biopsy...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00183769
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00